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Myanmar deny lawyers access to Aung San Suu Kyi (AP)

YANGON, Myanmar – The legal team of Myanmar's jailed pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi was denied access to the 64-year-old Nobel laureate on Wednesday, two days before her trial is to resume for final arguments, her lawyer said.
Authorities in the military-ruled country denied permission for Suu Kyi's lawyers to meet her to finalize the draft of their 23-page closing argument, said Nyan Win, one of Suu Kyi's defense lawyers as well as spokesman for her party.
"This (refusal by authorities) shows that the judicial system in the country is very weak," said Nyan Win. "We need to see our clients to finalize the draft, and it was very bad that the right has been denied."
Suu Kyi is charged with violating the terms of her house arrest by harboring an uninvited American man who swam secretly to her lakeside home and stayed for two days. She is being detained at Myanmar's notorious Insein Prison.
The opposition leader, who has been under house arrest for about 14 of the last 20 years, faces a possible five-year prison term.
The refusal to allow legal access to Suu Kyi comes as Asian, U.S., and European ministers — including the top diplomat from Myanmar — meet in neighboring Thailand for security talks at which the military regime's human rights record is in the spotlight.
The trial has drawn condemnation from the international community and from Suu Kyi's local supporters, who worry the ruling junta has found an excuse to keep her detained through elections planned for next year.
Also on trial, and facing the same charges as Suu Kyi, are two female members of her party who were her sole companions under house arrest. The American, John Yettaw, 53, of Falcon, Missouri, is charged with trespassing.
Yettaw has pleaded not guilty and explained in court that he had a dream that Suu Kyi would be assassinated and he had gone to warn her.
Myanmar, also known as Burma, has been under military rule since 1962.
Suu Kyi's opposition party won national elections in 1990, but Myanmar's generals refused to relinquish power.

Dollar mixed after US Fed chief speaks (AFP)

LONDON (AFP) –
The dollar was mixed Tuesday as traders weighed Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke's remarks that the US economy was improving but not enough to warrant a shift in monetary policy.

In late morning trading here, the European single currency dipped to 1.4191 dollars from 1.4227 dollars in New York late on Tuesday.

The dollar fell to 93.45 yen from 93.73 yen reached late Tuesday.

Investors were closely watching stock markets and any clues on the outlook for major economies, said Marito Ueda, currency dealer at FX Prime.

Global stock markets have enjoyed a rebound recently on signs of an improvement in the US economy and corporate earnings.

Bernanke, delivering his semi-annual economic report to Congress on Tuesday, cited "notable improvements" in financial markets and a somewhat brighter economic outlook.

"In light of the substantial economic slack and limited inflation pressures, monetary policy remains focused on fostering economic recovery," he said.

Standard Chartered analysts wrote in a note that Bernanke had "surprised the markets with a more dovish statement than expected, highlighting that the Fed's focus remained firmly on growth... and that interest rates would remain low."

"As global growth expectations stabilise and risk appetite improves, we expect the US dollar to fall off a cliff, as it did in 2002 after the US economy bottomed out at end-2001," they added.

Meanwhile, the euro was dampened by downbeat economic data in the recession-mired eurozone.

Factories in the 16 nations using the euro single currency saw demand fall in May compared with April, contrary to expectations, according to official EU data released on Wednesday.

New industrial orders fell by 0.2 percent in May, the European Union's Eurostat data agency said, bringing the drop over 12 months to 30.1 percent.

They fell 0.7 percent in April, according to revised figures.

Analysts polled by Dow Jones newswire had forecast a rise of 2.0 percent in May.

In the full 27-nation European Union, new industrial orders rose by 0.9 percent in May compared to April, leaving a decrease of 28.0 percent over the year from May 2008.

Markets were also watching political developments in Japan as campaigning gets under way ahead of an August 30 general election that Prime Minister Taro Aso's long-ruling party looks likely to lose.

In trading here on Wednesday, the euro was changing hands at 1.4191 dollars against 1.4227 dollars late on Tuesday, 132.61 yen (133.35), 0.8662 pounds (0.8635) and 1.5167 Swiss francs (1.5164).

The dollar stood at 93.45 yen (93.73) and 1.0688 Swiss francs (1.0657).

The pound was at 1.6384 dollars (1.6463).

On the London Bullion Market, the price of gold decreased to 946.92 dollars an ounce from 947.75 dollars an ounce late on Tuesday.

High Performance Driving

High Performance Driving

In North America, the cars used in the National Championship (currently the Indy Racing League IndyCar Series, and previously CART) have traditionally been similar though less sophisticated than F1 cars, with more restrictions on technology aimed controlling costs.

Production car racing or known in the US as showroom stock, is an economical and rules restricted version of touring car racing, mainly to restrict costs.

Obama notes lack of humility among bankers (AP)

WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama says he sees a lack of humility among leaders of the financial community.
While noting that some of the nation's most powerful banks had repaid federal bailout money, Obama said: "What you haven't seen (in the financial sector) is a change in culture, a certain humility where they kind of step back and say gosh, you know, we really messed things up."
Obama was asked in an NBC's "Today" show interview about bonuses paid to those in the financial sector after the federal government had to step in with taxpayer money to prevent the system from collapsing.
The president said the industry "should be more focused on products we're providing consumers. Let's make sure we're operating in a more secure, safe fashion."

Life Insurance

Life Insurance

Any risk that can be quantified can potentially be insured. Specific kinds of risk that may give rise to claims are known as "perils". An insurance policy will set out in detail which perils are covered by the policy and which are not.

Neither insurance consultants nor insurance brokers are insurance companies and no risks are transferred to them in insurance transactions.

LG Elec Q2 profit surges on handset, TV sales (Reuters)

SEOUL (Reuters) –
LG Electronics Inc (066570.KS) on Wednesday reported a surge in second-quarter operating profit as the strength of its mobile phone and TV businesses helped the company recover from the downturn faster than its peers.

LG, the world's No. 3 mobile phone maker, posted a global-basis operating profit of 1.13 trillion won ($903 million) for April-June, soundly beating a 988 billion won average profit forecast from nine analysts polled by Reuters.

That was up 32 percent from an 856 billion won profit a year earlier and compares with a 456 billion won profit in the first quarter.

LG's second-quarter net profit of 1.15 trillion won was much bigger than a 707 billion won profit in the year-ago period and marked a turnaround from a 198 billion net loss in the previous quarter.

New premium products such as the multimedia touch screen phone ARENA, steady sales of mid-range phones and price competitiveness from a weaker won are helping LG expand market share in mobile phones despite the current downturn.

The outlook is also bright due to strong sales of flat-screen TVs and improving earnings at liquid crystal display (LCD) affiliate LG Display Co Ltd (034220.KS), analysts said.

(Reporting by Marie-France Han and Rhee So-eui; Editing by Jonathan Hopfner)

Obama, Iraq's Maliki set for landmark Washington meet (AFP)

WASHINGTON (AFP) –
US President Barack Obama welcomes Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki to the White House on Wednesday hoping to push for stronger reconciliation efforts in the conflict-wracked country.

It will be the first meeting between Maliki and Obama since US troops withdrew from Iraqi cities at the end of June, a milestone in Iraq's rehabilitation since the 2003 US-led invasion.

Maliki also arrives in Washington having overseen a considerable transformation in his country from when he took office three years ago amid sprawling interfaith violence.

The leaders, who met in Baghdad in April, "will have frank conversations and we will have discussions on the need to keep the political process going (to avoid) any back-sliding or deterioration," said a senior administration official on Tuesday, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

The United States "will not dictate the solutions to the Iraqi government," stressed the official, but will offer to support Baghdad's "efforts to address political issues and build national unity."

Over the course of his visit, Maliki is also set to meet all of the top players in Obama's administration, including Vice President Joe Biden, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, Defense Secretary Robert Gates, and the Democratic House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

"This visit is a sign of a comprehensive and long term partnership between Iraq and the United States; it goes beyond security cooperation, we are not just looking at the short term, this is the beginning of a long-lasting, normal bilateral relationship with the sovereign nation of Iraq," said the official.

Maliki is hoping to drum up investment for a country in dire need of rebuilding after years of sanctions and war, and his visit will include an investment conference at the US Department of Commerce.

The prime minister's visit "is an opportunity to make progress on questions (regarding security), and to discuss economic, industrial and education cooperation," Ali Moussawi, one of Maliki's advisors, told AFP in Baghdad on Monday.

The Iraqi president is keen to stress the early success of his country's security forces since the US pullback just weeks ago, although relations with Washington have hit a bump over Baghdad's failure to improve relations between its Shiite, Sunni and Kurd communities.

On a trip to the Iraqi capital earlier this month, Biden urged Iraqi leaders to make more progress on reconciliation between the Shiite, Sunni and Kurd communities.

But the Iraqi government at the time refused a US offer to intervene, describing the process as an internal matter and warned that outside interference could cause additional problems.

Surgery on Yao's left foot "successful", say Rockets (Reuters)

HOUSTON (Reuters) –
Chinese center Yao Ming underwent successful surgery to repair the left foot fracture that has ruled him out for the whole of the next NBA season, the Houston Rockets said on Tuesday.

The operation at the Memorial Hermann Sports Medicine Institute also included additional procedures to "change the alignment of his foot" and prevent the injury recurring, said a report on the team's website (www.nba.com/rockets).

The seven-times All Star has been blighted by injuries in recent years, the latest of which -- described by team doctor Tom Clanton as "career threatening" -- occurred during the Western Conference semi-finals against the LA Lakers on May 8.

"Everything went according to plan and we were able achieve not only fixation of the broken bone but also realignment of the bones to improve the stress pattern on his foot," Clanton told the website.

"Yao is doing well and resting comfortably after these procedures. We expect him to be immobilized in a cast and using crutches for at least 6-8 weeks."

The Rockets said last week that the 28-year-old Yao, who averaged 19.7 points per game and 9.9 rebounds last season, would sit out the entire 2009/10 season to allow his full recuperation.

The 7ft 6in (2.286m) Shanghainese is China's most popular sportsman and topped the most recent Forbes China list of entertainers with an estimated income of 357 million yuan ($52.27 million).

Yao had been scheduled to take part in the NBA's Basketball Without Borders camp for young Asian players in Beijing next week but was absent from the list of participants issued by NBA China on Tuesday.

(Writing by Nick Mulvenney in Beijing; editing by Peter Rutherford)

Club Management Software

Computer software is so called to distinguish it from computer hardware, which encompasses the physical interconnections and devices required to store and execute (or run) the software. At the lowest level, software consists of a machine language specific to an individual processor. A machine language consists of groups of binary values signifying processor instructions that change the state of the computer from its preceding state. Software is an ordered sequence of instructions for changing the state of the computer hardware in a particular sequence. It is usually written in high-level programming languages that are easier and more efficient for humans to use (closer to natural language) than machine language. High-level languages are compiled or interpreted into machine language object code. Software may also be written in an assembly language, essentially, a mnemonic representation of a machine language using a natural language alphabet. Assembly language must be assembled into object code via an assembler.

The term "software" was first used in this sense by John W. Tukey in 1958. In computer science and software engineering, computer software is all computer programs. The theory that is the basis for most modern software was first proposed by Alan Turing in his 1935 essay Computable numbers with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem.

Club Management Software

Rockets center Yao Ming undergoes foot surgery (AP)

HOUSTON – Rockets center Yao Ming had surgery Tuesday to repair a broken bone in his left foot.
The team announced the surgery was performed at Memorial Hermann Hospital by Dr. Tom Clanton, the Rockets' team physician, along with Dr. Bill McGarvey.
Surgeons grafted bone onto the tarsal navicular bone and realigned his foot to reduce stress on the repair. The seven-time All-Star is slated to remain in the hospital for several days.
"Everything went according to play, and we were able to achieve not only fixation of the broken bone but also realignment of the bones to improve the stress pattern on his foot," Dr. Clanton said in the statement. "We expect him to be immobilized in a cast and using crutches for at least 6-8 weeks."
Yao is expected to miss the 2009-10 season, but be ready to go for training camp in 2010.
Yao suffered the hairline fracture late in a May 8 playoff game against the Los Angeles Lakers. The Rockets said late last month that the injury had not healed and he was out indefinitely. Last Friday, the 7-foot-6 center announced that he'd have the surgery.
The injury had raised questions, especially in his native China, about Yao's playing future. But on July 8, he said through his agent that he was "optimistic about the future and I will return to playing basketball when my foot has fully healed."
Yao played in 77 regular-season games in 2008-09, his most injury-free year since 2004-05, when he played in 80. Before last season, Yao missed chunks of the previous three seasons with leg and foot injuries.
In 2006-07, Yao missed 32 games after breaking his right leg. He sustained a stress fracture in his left foot in 2007-08, underwent surgery and sat out 26 games.
Yao is due to make more than $16 million next season, with a player option for 2010-11 that would pay him more than $17 million.
He has averaged 19.1 points and 9.3 rebounds in his career.

ESPN reporter secretly videotaped nude in hotel (AP)

HARTFORD, Conn. – ESPN reporter Erin Andrews was secretly videotaped in the nude while she was alone in a hotel room, and the video was posted on the Internet, her attorney said.
The blurry, five-minute video shows Andrews standing in front of a hotel room mirror. It's unknown when or where it was shot.
Andrews' attorney, Marshall Grossman, confirmed Tuesday that the video posted on the Internet shows the 31-year-old reporter. He said she decided to confirm it "to put an end to rumor and speculation and to put the perpetrator and those who are complicit on notice that they act at their peril."
Andrews plans to seek criminal charges and file civil lawsuits against the person who shot the video and anyone who publishes the material, Grossman said.
"While alone in the privacy of her hotel room, Erin Andrews was surreptitiously videotaped without her knowledge or consent," Grossman said in an earlier statement. "She was the victim of a crime and is taking action to protect herself and help ensure that others are not similarly violated in the future."
Andrews has covered hockey, college football, college basketball and Major League Baseball for the network since 2004, often as a sideline reporter during games.
A former dance team member at the University of Florida, Andrews was something of an Internet sensation even before the video's circulation. She has been referred to as "Erin Pageviews" because of the traffic that video clips and photos of her generate, and Playboy magazine named her "sexiest sportscaster" in both 2008 and 2009.
She last appeared on the network as part of its ESPY Awards broadcast on Sunday, and is scheduled to be off until September, when she will be covering college football, ESPN spokesman Josh Krulewitz said.
"Erin has been grievously wronged here," Krulewitz said. "Our people and resources are in full support of her as she deals with this abhorrent act."
It was not clear when the video first appeared on the Internet. Most of the links to it had been removed by Tuesday.
Several TV networks and newspapers aired brief clips or printed screen grabs of it Tuesday. Grossman responded to an e-mail question about whether he plans to go after those outlets by reiterating his statement that Andrews plans to seek civil charges against "anyone who has published the material."
He would not say what law enforcement agencies might be investigating.
ESPN is based in Bristol, but Connecticut State Police were not involved in an investigation into the video, said Lt. J. Paul Vance, a department spokesman. Vance said investigations into Internet crimes often begin in the victim's home state or wherever the video was shot, if that can be determined.
A phone call to a listing for Andrews in Georgia went unanswered. The Georgia Bureau of Investigation said it was not involved in any investigation of the video.
Video voyeurism laws vary from state to state. In Connecticut, it is considered a felony and can result in a prison sentence of up to five years, Vance said.
FBI spokesman Paul Bresson said the FBI was not involved in the case, and was unsure if there was any federal jurisdiction.
Ephraim Cohen, a spokesman for the video portal Dailymotion, could not confirm the video had actually appeared on his company's site, but said it may have been there months ago. He said a search for the name of the user who purportedly uploaded the video showed the person had opened an account in February, but had since closed it.
"As far as we can tell, the user took the account and the video down a while ago," he said.

Illegal videos often are posted to multiple sites such as YouTube and Dailymotion, which remove them as soon as they are found. The videos also often circulate on peer-to-peer or file-sharing sites, much like illegal music downloads.

Graham Cluley, who writes a blog for the antivirus software maker Sophos, wrote that several links purporting to send Internet users to the Andrews video actually sent them to sites with malicious software and computer viruses.

He said the some of the hackers actually include a portion of the video on their sites, apparently hoping that the malware gets passed along as users share the link with friends.

"They keep on using (videos like this) because it works," Cluley said. "If more people thought with their head rather than with their trousers, maybe less of these viruses would spread on our computers."

Krulewitz, the ESPN spokesman, said the network has decided not to cover the issue as a news story, "particularly since it has no bearing on her role as an on-air reporter."

Solar eclipse starts over huge swathe of Asia (AFP)

MUMBAI (AFP) –
The longest total solar eclipse of the 21st century began across a huge swathe of Asia Wednesday, visible to huge numbers of people in India and China.

Ancient superstition and modern commerce came together in a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity which could end up being the most watched eclipse in history, due to its path over Earth's most densely inhabited areas.

Total solar eclipses occur when the moon comes between the Earth and the sun, completely obscuring the sun.

The excitement this time around is largely due to the unusually long duration of the instant of greatest eclipse, or "totality" -- when the sun is wholly covered.

At its maximum, this will last six minutes and 39 seconds -- a duration that will not be matched until the year 2132.

U.N. report pinpoints cancer risk from radon in homes (Reuters)

VIENNA (Reuters) –
New studies have found direct evidence of a lung cancer risk from the presence of colorless, odorless radon gas in many homes, a United Nations committee said in a report released Tuesday. Officials on the U.N. Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) said the finding provided the first quantifiable evidence of the risk in homes from radon, long seen as a potential health risk.

The World Health Organization (WHO) and other agencies were revising recommendations on maximum levels of radon in homes and workplaces based on the 20 studies involving tens of thousands of lung cancer patients in North America, Europe and China.

"(Up to now) radon has been a typical health risk no one wants to accept or take note of," Wolfgang Weiss, UNSCEAR's vice chairman, told a news conference.

He said the report was significant because previous estimates of radon risks to the public were extrapolated from studies of uranium miners exposed to high levels of the gas.

"In the meantime we've done 20 studies in homes where concentrations are very low, and there we can see a risk, it is small, but it is certainly there," said Weiss.

"You can avoid smoking by just taking personal decisions," he said, referring to the leading cause of lung cancer.

"(But) radon is everywhere. So (you need to) develop strategies to avoid the influx of radon into houses ... It's very simple to seal basements, for example with plastic foil.

Radon is a hard-to-detect radioactive, noble gas that comes from natural decay of uranium. It can accumulate in buildings, seeping in from the ground through cracks in cellars, and may also be emitted by spring waters and hot springs.

Weiss said UNSCEAR's findings had caused a rethink at the WHO and other health policy agencies. "There will be consequences in regulation through the lowering of recommended levels of radon in workplaces and homes."

Some developed countries like Switzerland and Germany have conducted surveys or drawn up maps identifying radon-prone and low-radon regions, but many others provide no such information.

The report said radon concentrations in indoor air were lowest in the Middle East and highest in some European nations, where uranium is highly present underground.

UNSCEAR was set up in 1955 and reports to the U.N. General Assembly. Its research helped bring about the 1963 treaty that banned atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons, and underpins global standards on radiation protection.

(Editing by Myra MacDonald)

Plus Size Lingerie

Pet Tags

Koko the gorilla is one of few examples of a non-human animal which has had an explicit pet. Using sign language, she requested a cat; her first pet was a kitten named All Ball, to which she was reported to be quite attached and mourned for several days after the cat escaped and was killed by a car.

Raptors, such as eagles and falcons, must be handled very carefully to avoid attacks on their handlers; the sport of falconry is to a large extent ways of avoiding such outcomes, and so they are not really pets in the sense meant here. Large cats cannot become pets, as they do not reliably restrain their impulses (although cheetahs are an exception and have been kept as pets in the past). Nor do the large bears, for similar reasons. Small monkeys can be human companions, but they are notoriously unable to defer their curiosity which leads to much destruction. Several of the ferret and otter varieties can be human companions. Raccoons also fit this example. They adapt easily to almost any environment, but resist domestication.

http://www.boomerangtags.com/

Gunter makes Forest move permanent (AFP)

LONDON (AFP) –
Tottenham's Wales international Chris Gunter, who joined Nottingham Forest on loan last season, is poised to join the Championship side on a permanent basis.

Forest agreed a 1.75 million pound (2.4 million dollar) fee on Friday with Tottenham for the full-back who has agreed personal terms with the Reds and is set to undergo a medical.

Gunter failed to make an impact at Spurs following his two million pound arrival from Cardiff in January last year making just 16 appearances for the Premier League club in all competitions.

He joined Forest on loan towards the end of last season and made eight appearances as Billy Davies' side steered clear of relegation from the Championship.

Gunter will become the Reds' fifth summer signing following David McGoldrick, Dele Adebola, Lee Camp and Paul Anderson.

Police: Nude man who was hot lied about robbery (AP)

LINCOLN, Neb. – Lincoln police arrested a man who they said made up a story about being robbed to explain why he was walking around a city park naked. Police spokeswoman Katie Flood said the man was arrested and jailed Wednesday night on suspicion of indecent exposure and making a false statement to police.
Police found the man naked in a southwest Lincoln city park on Monday. He told police a man with a gun tried to rob him, but he did not have any money, so the robber took his clothes.
Flood said the man really took off his clothes because he was hot. He walked around naked for about an hour, but afterward, he couldn't find his clothes.
___
Information from: Lincoln Journal Star, http://www.journalstar.com

Police: Nude man who was hot lied about robbery (AP)

LINCOLN, Neb. – Lincoln police arrested a man who they said made up a story about being robbed to explain why he was walking around a city park naked. Police spokeswoman Katie Flood said the man was arrested and jailed Wednesday night on suspicion of indecent exposure and making a false statement to police.
Police found the man naked in a southwest Lincoln city park on Monday. He told police a man with a gun tried to rob him, but he did not have any money, so the robber took his clothes.
Flood said the man really took off his clothes because he was hot. He walked around naked for about an hour, but afterward, he couldn't find his clothes.
___
Information from: Lincoln Journal Star, http://www.journalstar.com

Rafsanjani says Iran in crisis after election (Reuters)

TEHRAN (Reuters) –
In apparent defiance of Iran's supreme leader, a powerful cleric declared his country in crisis after a disputed poll, and tens of thousands of protesters used Friday prayers to stage the biggest show of dissent for weeks.

Clashes erupted later in central Tehran between police and followers of opposition leader Mirhossein Mousavi, who still contests the election result that showed hardline President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad had been re-elected by a wide margin.

"Police fired tear gas and beat supporters of Mousavi in Keshavarz Boulevard," a witness said, adding that protesters were carrying hundreds of green banners -- Mousavi's campaign color -- and chanting 'Ahmadinejad, resign, resign'."

Former President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, a moderate who backed Mousavi's election campaign, said many Iranians had doubts about the official result of the June 12 vote.

"I hope with this sermon we can pass through this period of hardships that can be called a crisis," said the influential cleric, leading prayers for the first time since the poll.

Live state radio broadcasts of Friday prayers at Tehran University, with a dual religious and political sermon delivered by a top cleric, have been a staple of revolutionary Iran.

No senior establishment figure has previously described the post-election turmoil as a crisis for the Islamic Republic.

Rafsanjani's remarks posed a clear challenge to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has upheld the election result and accused foreign powers of fomenting the unrest.

In the streets outside Tehran University, police used tear gas and batons to disperse Mousavi supporters who had flocked to the prayers. At least 15 people were arrested, a witness said.

Mousavi, prime minister in the 1980s, attended the ceremony in his first official public appearance since the presidential vote, which he says was rigged. The authorities deny any fraud.

Rafsanjani, who heads the Council of Experts -- a powerful body that can in theory dismiss the supreme leader -- attacked the way authorities had handled the poll and its aftermath.

"When people are not in the scene and their votes are not there, that government is not Islamic," he said, referring to opposition charges of vote-rigging. "Today is a bitter day."

Rafsanjani said it was vital to restore voters' faith in the system. "That trust cannot be brought back in a day or a night ... We have all been harmed," he added, calling for unity.

He criticized the Guardian Council, a clerical body which vets candidates and considers election complaints, for failing to do its job even though it was given five extra days to make its assessment. The council has denied any irregularities.

HARSH LANGUAGE

Using harsh language against the use of security forces to quell protests, Rafsanjani, who was a close aide to Iran's late revolutionary founder Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, said:

"I speak as a person who has been with the revolution on a daily basis ... We knew what Imam Khomeini wanted. He didn't want the use of terror or arms, even in fights (for the revolution)."

The election stirred the most striking display of internal unrest in Iran, the world's fifth biggest oil exporter, since the 1979 revolution and exposed deep rifts in its ruling elite.

"If the Islamic and Republican sides of the revolution are not preserved, it means we have forgotten the principles of the revolution," said Rafsanjani, who was enraged during the election campaign when Ahmadinejad accused him of corruption.

At least 20 people died in post-election violence. Mousavi and the authorities blame each other for the bloodshed. Riot police and religious Basij militia eventually suppressed the street demonstrations, but Mousavi has remained defiant.

Rafsanjani also demanded the immediate release of people detained in the unrest and called for press curbs to be relaxed. Some of his own relatives, including his daughter Faezeh, were arrested briefly for joining pro-Mousavi rallies.

"It is not necessary for us to have a number of people in prisons ... we should allow them to return to their families," he said, in an emotional tone. "It is not necessary to pressure media. We should allow them to work freely within the law."

Earlier people inside the hall could be heard chanting "Mousavi, Mousavi, we support you," briefly interrupting Rafsanjani's sermon before he quieted the crowd.

Rafsanjani's robust stance appeared to set him on collision course with Khamenei, who has overtly backed Ahmadinejad in a departure from the supreme leader's accepted role as a lofty clerical arbiter above the political fray.

The election has further strained ties between Iran and the West, already at odds over Tehran's nuclear program. Western powers criticized the crackdown. Iran accused them of meddling.

(Additional reporting by Zahra Hosseinian; writing by Alistair Lyon)

Drug Might Restore Sense of Smell (HealthDay)

FRIDAY, July 10 (HealthDay News) -- A drug once used to treat
asthma and other respiratory conditions shows promise in restoring a sense
of smell to those who have lost that precious ability.

"More work needs to be done but, for patients for whom other treatments
don't work, this may be an option worth trying," said Dr. Ronald
Kuppersmith, clinical assistant professor of surgery at Texas A&M
Health Science Center College of Medicine and president-elect of the
American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

The drug, theophylline, does have side effects and is now out of vogue
for asthma and related disorders, said Kuppersmith, who was not involved
in the study.

According to background information in the article, about 20 million
people in the United States have some degree of hyposmia, or loss of the
sense of smell, affecting their ability to enjoy the flavor of artichokes
and the fragrance of azaleas.

"There's a whole spectrum from having mild changes in your sense of
smell to complete loss," Kuppersmith said. "It can be very frustrating for
the patient, but also for the physician. A lot of people can't enjoy
coffee because they can't smell it. They lose weight. They can't smell
flowers."

Any number of things can cause the problem. "The most common causes are
viruses, head trauma, severe allergies or some kind of anatomic
obstruction in the nose or nasal polyps," Kuppersmith explained.

In June, U.S. health officials warned consumers to stop using Zicam
nasal cold remedy products because they can cause the loss of a sense of
smell.

According to Dr. Robert Henkin, lead author of the study that appears
in the June issue of the American Journal of the Medical Sciences,
there are few effective treatments out there.

Henkin, director of the Center for Molecular Nutrition and Sensory
Disorders in Washington, D.C., and his colleagues had previously
discovered that people with hyposmia had reduced levels of cyclic
nucleotides in their saliva and nasal mucous, and that treatment with
theophylline had increased levels of this growth factor and restored some
of the sense of smell.

These cyclic nucleotides are growth factors for olfactory (related to
smell) and other neural tissues.

"I had earlier done the first total protein analysis of saliva and
mucous to learn what was in there, and found these growth factors and
found that people who couldn't smell had diminished levels of the
factors," Henkin explained. "Theophylline, in a sense, inhibits the
breakdown of growth factors so more are going to stick around."

Henkin and his team have now confirmed the efficacy of theophylline in
this context in 312 patients with hyposmia over a seven-year study
period.

All of the study participants had decreased levels of growth factors
cAMP and/or cGMP, as measured in their nasal mucous.

More than half of participants said their sense of smell improved after
being treated with theophylline, while more than 20 percent said their
smell returned to normal. Larger doses of the compound and longer
treatment times resulted in greater improvements.

"People who had relatively mild or moderate disease seemed to respond
to this treatment but those patients tend to respond to other treatments
as well," Kuppersmith said. "Most of those who had severe or complete loss
of sense of smell didn't respond, which is typical of a lot of treatments
out there."

Also, he said, "some people who lose their sense of smell get better
anyway, especially if they have mild cases, so they would have gotten
better with or without treatment."

But, Kuppersmith added, for certain patients this might be a helpful
option if other things don't work.

Side effects of theophylline were minimal, the researchers noted, but
can include jitteriness, nervousness and difficulty falling asleep.

Henkin said that the findings need to be verified with a clinical
trial. His team is now looking at ways to deliver the drug intranasally
(this study involved pills). He also needs a drug company to develop and
market the medication, should it continue to prove useful.

More information

The Sense of Smell Institute has more on hyposmia.

Is There a Virtual Worker Personality? (BusinessWeek Online)

For years the workplace commentariat has been nattering on about the no-collar workplace, in which technology would turn the globe into one giant Wi-Fi-enabled kibbutz. A post-face-time world where everybody can TiVo their work.
But there's a growing awareness, buttressed by new research, that working remotely is a more nuanced affair. Some people are simply not wired for the life of the digital nomad. What is to some a broadband paradise is to others an exercise in alienation. "If I work at home for more than two days, I feel a bit isolated," says Cisco Systems (NasdaqGS:CSCO - News) European Marketing Manager Tim Stone. "I tend to go to the office a couple of days a week just to have human interaction."
Three years ago, Stone, along with a group of other Cisco executives, hired the British consultancy Pearn Kandola to help Cisco and its clients better understand the psychological issues at play in mobile work. Pearn Kandola's chief researcher, Stuart Duff, led a team that studied hundreds of workers at Cisco and at other companies worldwide.
Duff assumed it would be the quants, introverts, and reclusive types who would thrive in a virtual work situation. After all, they're the ones who keep their heads burrowed in their cubicles. But it turns out it's the extroverts -- the office gabbers, the life of the break-room party -- who thrive in the land of virtual work. Left on their own, these types of employees are the ones who work closely with clients, chum around with colleagues, and talk it up with bosses. They stay connected no matter where they are.
Shy, disorganized types are better kept in-house. The office environment is more forgiving of the scatterbrained; its structures help provide external reinforcement -- as in your comrade popping his head into your office to remind you that you are late for the meeting (again). There's also something to be said for the social interactions of an office environment. It doesn't require much to keep up basic relationships when you are physically at work.
Duff also thought that mobile workers would tend to be seat-of-the-pants types. Again, the opposite turned out to be true. "Mobile workers are far more organized, personally, than their office-bound counterparts," he says. "They have to be on top of their game the whole time."
Now executives like Stone are rethinking virtual best practices. In light of Duff's research, Stone, whose direct reports are scattered across the globe, is having more face-to-face contact with introverted types, or buddying them up with execs in the same geographic area. For some virtual workers, the key to being productive may be creating an office-like environment in cyberspace. Social network, anyone?

Pope Benedict XVI fractures wrist in a fall (AP)

VATICAN CITY – Pope Benedict XVI broke his right wrist in a fall during his vacation in the Italian Alps, officials and the Vatican said Friday.
The ANSA news agency reported the pope was undergoing surgery to reduce the fracture, but the spokesman for the local hospital where he is being treated, could not confirm that.
The pope, 82, fell in his room in a chalet overnight and despite the accident, celebrated Mass and had breakfast before going to the hospital, a Vatican statement said.
Tiziano Trevisan, a spokesman at the Umberto Parini hospital in the nearby town of Aosta, said doctors had taken an X-ray of the pope's right wrist and found a small fracture.
"The pope will be held for a few hours as the doctors treat his fracture. He will then stay for observation," possibly for a few more hours, Trevisan told The Associated Press.
He could not immediately confirm ANSA's report of surgery.
Benedict has been healthy during his five-year pontificate. There have been no reports of medical problems.
Vatican spokesman the Rev. Federico Lombardi said earlier Friday that Benedict had slipped and was hurt, but that it did not seem serious.
He said the pope went to the hospital in the northwestern Italian town for an examination after the accident. ANSA reported that Benedict arrived at the hospital by car and walked into the first aid ward with an aide.
Benedict has been vacationing at a chalet in the village of Les Combes in the Valle d'Aosta region near the French border since Monday.
His predecessor, Pope John Paul II, also spent several summers at Les Combes. While John Paul liked to hike, Benedict spends most of his time inside the chalet that looks out on Mont Blanc, the highest peak in the Alps.
Benedict has spent two summers at Les Combes in recent years. He said upon arrival that he expected to rest and work during his vacation.
Benedict is scheduled to be away until July 29, making at least two public appearances in the Valle d'Aosta area, including the traditional Angelus prayer on Sunday. He is expected to stick to his schedule despite the accident.

Mattel profit tops expectations (Reuters)

NEW YORK (Reuters) –
Mattel Inc (MAT.N) posted a higher-than-expected quarterly profit on Friday as the world's top toy company cut costs to make up for a dearth in products based on summer movies and the impact of foreign exchange.

Net profit for the owner of Hot Wheels and Barbie rose to $21.5 million, or 6 cents per share, in the second quarter from $11.8 million, or 3 cents per share, a year earlier.

Analysts on average expected 1 cent per share, according to Reuters Estimates.

Sales fell 19 percent to $898.2 million, Mattel said.

(Reporting by Aarthi Sivaraman; Editing by Lisa Von Ahn)

Icelanders agonize over future, but wary of the EU (Reuters)

REYKJAVIK (Reuters) –
As Iceland prepares to negotiate membership of the European Union, Icelanders are torn between feeling it may be best for the country and fears they could lose their independence to faraway Brussels.

After a meltdown of the north Atlantic island's economy, on Thursday parliament narrowly backed the government's plan to begin talks to join the bloc.

But skepticism to the move is widespread among Icelanders who jealously guard the traditional waters teaming with red fish, cod, haddock and halibut.

"I don't think we will get a deal with the EU we can say yes to. The only thing that will get us back on track is honest hard work and fishing," said Kristjan Gudmundsson, captain of a whale watching boat, at the end of a long day.

"We have survived and thrived as a nation through fishery. This is our gold."

Iceland -- a volcanic island the size of England but with a population of just 320,000 -- stunned the world with the scale and speed of its financial meltdown which followed an unsustainable boom in the financial sector.

Now, Icelanders are trying to pick up the pieces.

Ragnar Stefansson, 27, gave up dentistry in January and went back to fishing which had become more lucrative.

"After the kronor fell this is much better money," he said, as seagulls flew above the dock in the capital of Reykjavik, named "smoky bay" for its steamy landscape.

Steiner Thorsteinsson, a 19-year-old fisherman, says he would vote against the EU if given the chance: "This is one of the main Icelandic resources -- it would be terrible if we lost that."

Icelanders fear EU membership could mean tighter controls over what they can catch and leave their waters open to trawlers from other countries.

STILL SORE

The government will need time to win the hearts of a Viking nation that treasures its independence ahead of a popular vote that is seen by some in 2011 or 2012.

Icelanders are still sore over a British move to use anti-terror legislation to freeze Icelandic assets when the country's banks collapsed, and European pressure for them to pay back debt owed for the enormous losses incurred by the banks.

But in a nation isolated by geography, there are growing fears the island may get left behind in an increasingly globalize world.

Iceland's recently elected government wants to gain full access to the world's biggest single market, the security of the euro and have a voice in the club that now has 27 members.

People talk of a brain drain as jobs are fewer by the day.

Inga Jessen last October lost her job in the financial industry and started up a website last week that gives tips on free things to do in Reykjavik.

Jessen had taken out Japanese yen loans for two cars and an apartment at the height of the financial boom, similar to many Icelanders who borrowed heavily in foreign currencies to pay for their Range Rovers and lifestyles that were envied even by people in the richest countries of the world.

Icelanders are realistic about the risks of going it alone.

"In principle, I am for entering the EU," said Methusalem Thorisson, a 62-year-old coffee shop owner.

"But we need to solve our own problems first. We are coming in as beggars. It's 'let us in, we've made a mess.' It has a feeling of desperation and I don't like that. It just doesn't feel right."

(Editing by Robin Pomeroy)

FEC: Candidates can't tap campaigns for clothes (AP)

WASHINGTON – Candidates can't use campaign money to improve their wardrobes, the Federal Election Commission said Thursday in a ruling that nonetheless dismissed a complaint against four congressional candidates who did just that.
The FEC said candidates cannot use campaign money for expenses they would have had whether they were running for office or not, such as clothes. The commission said it decided against punishing the four because the amounts spent were modest and the candidates reimbursed their campaigns.
The four included two Democratic House members — Reps. Loretta Sanchez of California and Rob Andrews of New Jersey — and two former House candidates, Republicans Bill Dew of Utah and William Breazeale of North Carolina.
The ruling was released by Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, which filed the complaint against the four congressional candidates and former Libertarian presidential candidate Bob Barr. The FEC found that in Barr's case, a $500 expenditure for a staffer was mistakenly called a clothing allowance rather than compensation.
Former vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin made news last year after the Republican National Committee spent more than $150,000 on designer clothing and accessories for her and her family. The RNC and Palin have said many of the items were returned to stores and the rest would be given to charity.
The commission earlier this year dismissed a CREW complaint over the Palin purchases, saying the ban on use of donations to buy clothing doesn't apply to party money. The commission has asked Congress to add political party funds to the ban.
___
On the Net:
FEC: http://www.fec.gov/
CREW: http://www.citizensforethics.org/

Group Health Insurance

Turning to insurance in the modern sense (i.e., insurance in a modern money economy, in which insurance is part of the financial sphere), early methods of transferring or distributing risk were practiced by Chinese and Babylonian traders as long ago as the 3rd and 2nd millennia BC, respectively. Chinese merchants travelling treacherous river rapids would redistribute their wares across many vessels to limit the loss due to any single vessel's capsizing. The Babylonians developed a system which was recorded in the famous Code of Hammurabi, c. 1750 BC, and practiced by early Mediterranean sailing merchants. If a merchant received a loan to fund his shipment, he would pay the lender an additional sum in exchange for the lender's guarantee to cancel the loan should the shipment be stolen.

Financial stability and strength of an insurance company should be a major consideration when purchasing an insurance contract. An insurance premium paid currently provides coverage for losses that might arise many years in the future. For that reason, the viability of the insurance carrier is very important. In recent years, a number of insurance companies have become insolvent, leaving their policyholders with no coverage (or coverage only from a government-backed insurance pool or other arrangement with less attractive payouts for losses). A number of independent rating agencies, such as Best's, Fitch, Standard & Poor's, and Moody's Investors Service, provide information and rate the financial viability of insurance companies.

Group Health Insurance

Firefighter says Sotomayor's ruling divides people (AP)

WASHINGTON – Frank Ricci, the white firefighter who recently won his reverse discrimination case at the Supreme Court, said Thursday that an unfavorable ruling by Sonia Sotomayor and other judges "divides people who don't wish to be divided along racial lines." Ricci and his firefighting colleague from New Haven, Conn., Lt. Ben Vargas, denounced the appeals court ruling by Sotomayor and two other judges on the federal appeals court in New York. But in testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee, neither man voiced opposition to Sotomayor's confirmation as a Supreme Court justice.
Vargas, in fact, identified himself as Hispanic and congratulated the 55-year-old judge who would be the high court's first Hispanic.
Ricci, Vargas and other firefighters sued New Haven after the city threw out the results of a promotion exam for lieutenants and captains after too few minorities did well.
A trial judge dismissed the lawsuit, a decision upheld by Sotomayor's appellate panel in a one-paragraph opinion that has been criticized as much for its brevity as the result.
Late last month, the Supreme Court found in favor of the complaining firefighters in a 5-4 ruling that reversed the appeals court. Given the topic — race discrimination — Sotomayor's nomination and the timing, the decision has become a focus of her confirmation hearing.
Sotomayor testified repeatedly that she was bound by earlier rulings to reach the conclusion she did. Her appeals court colleague and one-time mentor, Jose Cabranes, issued an unusual opinion after Sotomayor's panel decision disagreeing with her.
Senate Republicans invited the men to testify on a panel that included witnesses both for and against Sotomayor's confirmation. Their appearance followed the conclusion of Sotomayor's four days in the witness chair.
Ricci told the panel that "achievement is neither limited nor determined by one's race, but by one's skills, dedication, commitment and character."
The court rulings against him reflected a flawed belief "that citizens should be reduced to racial statistics," he said. "It only divides people who don't wish to be divided along racial lines."
Ricci said that the appeals court ruling also called attention to his dyslexia even though the case "had nothing to do with it."
"It had everything to do with ensuring our command officers were competent to answer the call and our right to advance in our profession based on merit regardless of race," he said.
Vargas, one of only two Hispanics who scored well enough to be considered for promotion, said in response to questions from Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., that he had been called disloyal to the Hispanic community for joining the lawsuit.

Chad launches air raid on Sudan: state media (Reuters)

KHARTOUM (Reuters) –
Chadian aircraft launched an air raid inside Sudanese territory on Thursday, days after reports the countries were planning reconciliation talks, Sudanese state media reported.

The Sudanese Media Center quoted a senior army officer saying two aircraft attacked land in the Sudanese state of West Darfur on Thursday morning -- the fourth reported Chadian raid on Sudan in two months.

"The army is ready and just waiting for instructions to retaliate," army chief of staff Lieutenant-General Muhammad Nasr al-Din was quoted as saying, adding that there were no casualties.

No one was immediately available from Sudan's armed forces, or from Chad's government, to confirm the report.

Relations between the two countries have become entangled in Sudan's festering Darfur conflict and each country has accused the other of supporting rebels inside its borders.

Sudan accused Chad of launching three bombing raids on its territory in May. Chad has said it has the right to deal with attacks from insurgents within Sudan's borders.

Chad accused Sudan of sending rebel forces over its border earlier in May.

Sudanese state radio earlier this week reported Qatar was planning to bring Sudanese president Omar Hassan al-Bashir together with Chadian president Idriss Deby for a reconciliation conference.

Sudan and Chad have signed a string of similar deals in recent years, but they have blamed each other for breaking them, sometimes within days of signing the agreements.

The joint U.N./African Union UNAMID peacekeeping force in Darfur said it was investigating reports of bombing in the territory, but could not confirm them itself.

(Reporting by Andrew Heavens; editing by Robin Pomeroy)

Bluebirds

Creatures that are the most common choices for live foods, ranging from feeder mice to crickets and mealworms, generally are bred and raised in captivity themselves, and can often be found both through local pet stores and from wholesalers or "farms" that breed them specifically for live food sales.

Animals that are commonly fed live food include bearded dragons and other lizards, various types of snake, turtles, and carnivorous fish, though other animals, such as skunks (which are sometimes kept as pets), being omnivorous, can also eat some live food, though it is unknown how common this is in practice.

Bluebirds

U.N. council sanctions North Korea bodies, individuals (Reuters)

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) –
The U.N. Security Council announced sanctions on Thursday against five North Korean organizations and five individuals for involvement in Pyongyang's nuclear and ballistic missile activities.

Transfer of two weapons-related items to North Korea also will be banned under the measure announced by Turkey's U.N. Ambassador Fazli Corman, chairman of the Security Council's North Korea sanctions committee.

The organizations sanctioned comprise North Korea's General Bureau of Atomic Energy (GBAE) and four trading companies. The individuals are GBAE director Ri Je-son, two other nuclear officials and two trading company directors.

The measure prohibits companies and nations from doing business with the named organizations and requires them to freeze assets and impose travel bans on the individuals. It lengthens a blacklist of companies and individuals involved in Pyongyang's nuclear and missile programs.

Arms sales are a vital source of foreign currency for destitute North Korea, which has a yearly GDP of about $17 billion and a broken economy that produces few other items it can export.

Analysts have said the new U.N. measures will make it more costly for the North to trade arms but they will not likely deter customers, including Iran, who have shown little interest in joining international plans to punish Pyongyang.

(Editing by Bill Trott)

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